Time management techniques

Every night, 10-15 minutes before going to bed, write everything you have to do on a piece of paper. While writing, think about the tasks, how long they may take, and how important they are. Determine the most important task, the one you’ll tackle first thing in the morning.

Pomodoro timer notification in Clockify

Time management skills

  • Setting SMART goals – make sure the goals you set for yourself are Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-bound.
  • Effective planning – make sure you have clear objectives, as well as defined tasks and resources in order to make a clear plan that will lead you to your goals.
  • Stress management – make sure you manage your stress with stress relieving strategies and tactics, in order to feel more relaxed while doing your work.
  • Proper task delegation – delegating tasks helps you ease the workload and share it with competent colleagues and employees.
  • Avoiding distractions – distractions take away from the time you should be working (or even relaxing), so you should learn how to avoid them.
  • Single-tasking – focusing on one task at a time helps you deliver quality end results much better than when you multitask.
  • Saying "No" – this little two-letter word will help you save more time for your own priorities.
  • Setting priorities – Investing time into the right tasks will ask for less effort, but bring better results. This is also known as the 20/80 rule, or the Pareto principle.
  • Beating procrastination – Identify the causes of your procrastination and tackle them.

Not all time management techniques are suitable for everyone – we don’t all work the same, so we don’t all face the same time management issues. Everyone has a prevailing time management method of dealing with work, i.e. a time management style, one that brings its own time management issues – if you think about it, you may find that you’re a:

Time Martyr

You fill your schedules with requests from others, instead of focusing on what’s important to you. Your own tasks feel like too much responsibility, so you jump at the chance to take on anything else – you gain validation from others, but neglect the tasks that would bring you self-validation.

Procrastinator

Time Martyrs at least tackle other people’s tasks – Procrastinators delay work on everything remotely important to anyone. Some claim they work better under pressure, but the results they get are often dampened by the stress and anxiety this practice brings.

Distractor

Underestimator

Firefighter

You try to tackle everything on your own, right now – you’re constantly putting out "fires" left and right, and don’t feel fulfilled unless you’re working on 10 tasks at once, and feeling "busy". Once you’re done with that, you simply ask: "What’s next?" – which is a practice that will lead you to burnout, sooner or later.

Perfectionist

You’re similar to the procrastinator and distractor, but your inability to finish a task at least has a noble cause – you want everything to be perfect. You’ll work overtime, and invest all your efforts into delivering a high-quality project – but you often don’t know how to quit while you’re ahead, so you may miss your deadlines and risk burnout.

List of time management techniques

  • Backlog – you brainstorm, and define all your tasks here. You then decide what tasks you’re supposed to move to the To Do column, and what tasks can wait their turn.
  • To Do – these are the tasks you’ll work on
  • In Progress – tasks you are currently working on
  • Done – tasks you’ve finished
  • No one-size-fits-all template, which means you can customize the principles to fit your own needs
  • Clear visual representation of your entire work situation: straightforward representation of your progress with a project
  • You can break the project into small, manageable tasks, and track their progress across the board
  • The team is likely to focus on progressing with their tasks, in order to reach the "Done" column
  • No one-size-fits-all template, which means creating a Kanban board can be time-consuming, as you have to decide how many columns to include and how to name them
  • Kanban doesn’t help your order tasks directly, in terms of importance and urgency
  • May be difficult to predict when your team will finish the tasks (and project) because the only measure of progress is moving across columns; there is no time component
  1. Capture – note every task that springs to mind
  2. Clarify – determine whether the task is actionable and whether it has concrete steps you can lay out and follow
  3. Organize – file tasks under different labels, and provide them with context (eg. home, office, request from Tom)
  4. Reflect – from time to time, review your tasks: What is the next step for the task? Do you really need to finish it this week?
  5. Engage – once you have noted, identified as actionable, properly filed, and reviewed your tasks, simply start working on them
  • You’ll keep all your tasks, assignments and projects in perspective
  • You’ll clear your head once you lay out every task you can think of in front of you
  • You can use GTD to boost both your personal, and professional productivity
  • You have to use your willpower to progress with your work – GTD doesn’t provide guidelines for dealing with distractions
  • Organization of tasks happens by context, and not by project, which may be unhelpful for people who are used to parsing tasks in relation to their project
  • Too many items on the list can render it ineffective, as you’ll be less likely to structure your day properly

Set weekly goals

You don’t have to make an extensive to-do list with goals included for the whole week: just list the goals you have to achieve, and allocate them to days next week. You’ll set time estimates and deadlines for their completion the evening before the day you’ll actually work on them.

Thinking about meals and outfits 10 minutes before you need them can be both time consuming and stressful, especially if you’re in a hurry. So, planning in advance is bound to help you, and even save you more time for enjoying your meals.

Again, you don’t have to go into too much detail. Just fold all the 5 outfits you want to wear next week at one place, so it’ll be easy to take them when needed. Do your grocery shopping on Sunday, and make a rough idea of a menu for next week.

Say "No"

Taking on too much responsibilities will make sure that you don’t perform your best on your most important tasks. You’ll feel torn between numerous tasks, and won’t have enough time to work on all of them, which will bring poor results.

When people make you requests, think about whether you’ll have time for them. Does generating reports on all the projects for this month interfere with the research you have to make for your new project? And which one of the two tasks is more important

Prioritize your tasks, make time estimates, and be realistic. If you find you won’t have time for a request, say so, and explain in short why. The other person will know he or she should delegate the task to someone else, and you’ll have time to focus on more pressing issues.

Authorship:

https://clockify.me/time-management-techniques#:~:text=There%20are%20plenty%20of%20time%20management%20techniques%20based,management%206%20Tracking%20project%20progress%20and%20identifying%20lags
https://clockify.me/time-management-techniques
https://clockify.me/time-management-tips
Time management techniques

Delegating means assigning responsibility for a task to someone else, freeing up your time for tasks that require your expertise. Identify tasks others can do and select the appropriate person(s) to do them. Select someone with the appropriate skills, experience, interest, and authority needed to accomplish the task. Be specific. Define the task and your expectations while allowing the person some freedom to personalize the task. Check how well the person is progressing periodically and provide any assistance, being careful not to take over the responsibility. Finally, reward the person for a job well done or make suggestions for improvements if needed. (Dodd and Sundheim, 2005). Another way to get help is to “buy” time by obtaining goods or services that save time. For example, paying someone to mow your lawn or clean your house, or joining a carpool for your children’s extracurricular activities frees time for other activities. The time-savings from hiring someone for specialized projects is often worth the cost.

 Spend your mornings on MITs

22 Effective Time Management Strategies for Work

How do you make the most of your time to make sure you are working efficiently? Time holds quite a large relevance to the world in bringing some big results. The objective lies in making every day count for something. How we spend our time is becoming integral to the way of our living. When a person manages it’s time wisely by investing in time management techniques, they are more likely to achieve much-needed work-life balance.

To most of us, it seems as if there’s never enough time in the day. However, we all have 24 hrs in a day to accomplish our tasks, and some people are exceptionally good at it, while others struggle to meet deadlines.

To explain it better, we must understand what time management is. In simple words, time management is the process of organizing and planning the amount of time you want to divide between specific activities. Effective time management is about allocating the right time to the right activity.

It allows individuals to make the best use of available time by prioritizing tasks according to their importance and estimated time taken to complete them. On the other hand, failing to manage time can negatively affect both your professional and personal life.

Time Management Strategies for Work

16. Leave buffer-time between tasks

Leave buffer-time between tasks

You want to make the most effective use of your time within a day and that’s why you jump from one task to the next without wasting any time in between. Now, this might look like a good use of your time at first sight but eventually, it proves to be the exact opposite. After all, the human brain needs a break after every 90 minutes in order to maintain the highest levels of concentration and motivation. So, schedule buffer-time (10-15 minutes break) between completing a task and starting the next one. Just go for a walk or read something nice online to recharge your mind before you get back to work.

Use a Planning Tool

Time management experts recommend using a personal planning tool to improve your productivity. Personal planning tools include planners, calendars, phone apps, wall charts, index cards, pocket diaries, and notebooks. Writing down your tasks, schedules, and items to remember can free your mind to focus on your priorities. Auditory learners may prefer to dictate their thoughts instead. The key is to find one planning tool that works for you and use that tool consistently.

Set up three boxes (or corners of a room) labeled "Keep," "Give Away," and "Toss." Sort items into these boxes. Discard items in your “Toss” box. Your "Give Away" box may include items you want to sell, donate, or discard.

The next step is to improve the time you spend processing information. For example, tasks such as email can eat up your day. To combat wasted time, implement an email organization system that allows you to process the information in each email as efficiently as possible. Use folders, flagging, or a color-coded system to keep track of what’s what.

Schedule Appropriately

Scheduling is more than just recording what must be done (e.g., meetings and appointments). Be sure to build in time for the things you want to do. Effective scheduling requires you to know yourself. Your time log should help you to identify times when you are most productive and alert. Plan your most challenging tasks for when you have the most energy. Block out time for your high priority activities first and protect that time from interruptions.

Schedule small tasks such as drafting an email, creating a grocery shopping list, reading, watching webinars or listening to podcasts for long commutes or when waiting for a call or appointment. Capitalize on what would otherwise be time lost. Avoid nonproductive activities, such as playing games or scrolling through social media. Limit scheduled time to about three-fourths of your day to allow for creative activities such as planning, dreaming, and thinking.

Be structured: time block your work

A structured schedule is crucial for actually delivering what you set yourself. It helps you protect space for your work and sets a healthy pressure to actually complete it. Time blocking is one of the most productive ways of doing this, as it prevents one task from overtaking your entire day and stops you from multi-tasking.

Many of us juggle multiple jobs at the same time, believing we’ll get more done, but in fact the opposite is true; we are most productive when we focus on one thing at a time. Time blocking is essentially a thoughtful approach to budgeting the set amount of hours you have each day between all the things you need to do. Set aside small periods of time for admin-style tasks like email, scheduling and returning calls, and larger periods for more detailed, in-depth or analytical work.

Hours accurate-timesheets@2x

An intelligent calendar is your best friend here—we’ve put a whole list together of some of the best. Consider using one that also tracks the time you actually end up spending on different tasks, so you can optimize time blocking for future schedules.

👉 A walk-through guide to time blocking

Be self-aware: track your time

Ultimately, you can’t improve how you use your time, without understanding how you actually use it in the first place. Tracking your time is elementary here—it provides the insight and self-awareness to make effective changes, surfacing hidden time drains, highlighting inefficient processes and laying out your productive patterns. You can also use it to ensure you stick to see how you perform against your time-blocked schedule.

Luckily, you no longer have to expend time in order to understand time. Automatic tracking apps can now do the heavy lifting for you, recording every detail of how you spend your day in the background for you. There are no start/stop timers to think about, and you don’t have to write anything down—just get on with your day and dive into the detail when you’re ready.

Try out automatic time tracking for free

We’re building a new breed of planning tool powered by automatic time tracking! To get there, we’ve started with planning’s smallest unit: Learn how Tasks can empower your people to create effective schedules that align with team priorities and capacity.

Authorship:

https://www.proofhub.com/articles/time-management-strategies
https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=C1042
https://timelyapp.com/blog/time-management-techniques
Time management techniques

Then, you can try an interesting website, that’ll make you look forward to these breaks. You can try Silk, which is an interactive website for generating art. With it, you can relax, and combine colors and shapes to create interesting drawings.

Headspace screenshot

Time Management Techniques for Project Managers

There is a saying that “Time and tide wait for no man” or even “An ounce of gold will not buy an inch of time”. This means that an individual should understand the value of time to succeed in all areas of life. Time management is defined as managing the time effectively so that the right time is allocated to the right activity. It plays a very important role not only in the organization but also in our personal lives. This is why there are time management techniques which can be used and some these are a really important part of project management as well.

1. Effective Planning

2. Setting Goals and Objectives

3. Setting Deadlines

4. Delegation of Responsibilities

5. Prioritizing activities

6. Spending the right time on the right activity

After helping over 125,000 professionals in more than 180 countries with a 99.6% first attempt pass rate, we have prepared a seven-step PMP study plan. Read this PMP study plan and create your own best PMP study plan accordingly.

Time Management Techniques

There are numerous time management techniques in the industry. These time management techniques used in the right manner can help you boost your productivity. Most of the project managers use project management tool options as well to manage time effectively when they are managing the projects. Especially, attending in a MS Project training will enhance your planning skills.

1. Getting Things Done

The advantage of this time management technique is that all tasks, assignments, and projects are kept in perspective while laying out, so your mind is free and all tasks are laid in front of you.

Time Management Techniques

2. Eat that frog

This technique aims at prioritizing tasks. First, pick the most important or worst task (This is your frog). Now tackle it as first thing tomorrow. Once you have finished with your frog, you can then move on to other tasks for that day but not before.

The advantage of this technique is that prioritizing task becomes easier, also doing the most important or worst task firstly guarantees the accomplishment of the rest of the items with ease

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3. Kanban

This is one of the visual time management techniques that help you track the project. It means that you can track how the tasks move across differently labeled columns. Japan developed this to increase productivity and time management in the manufacturing industry.

The disadvantage of this technique is that it can be time-consuming. Besides, it may be difficult to predict when your team will finish the task or project because it is using a measure of progress as moving across the columns. Furthermore, it doesn’t order the task in terms of importance and urgency.

4. Timeboxing

The advantage of this technique is that it works for a large number of small tasks. Also, it will be easier to keep track of them and tackle them. Further, as deadlines are an important component, so you can focus on achieving as much as you can until the timebox expires.

The disadvantage of this time management technique is that timeboxing doesn’t allow multitasking so you will be able to focus on one task at a time. Besides, it may be challenging to stick to a strict schedule based on timeboxes when there are unavoidable disturbances such as phone calls.

5. Who’s Got the Monkey

The advantage of this technique is that managers can effectively use their time. It gives a clear perspective on who is assigned to what. Besides, it is a straightforward way of delegating tasks.

The disadvantage of this technique is that it deals only with management and delegating tasks. Though, it should be combined with other time management techniques for better productivity results overall.

Time Management Techniques

Pomodoro Technique

It was invented by Francesco Cirillo in the 1980s when he was a university student, and takes its name from the tomato-shaped timer that Cirillo used (pomodoro means tomato in Italian) to put his strategy in action.

How you use it: The idea behind this method is that you can do better and more focused work if you work in 25-minute bursts (each interval is called a pomodoro) with short five-minute breaks.

To try out the Pomodoro Technique for yourself, all you need is a timer. It can be a digital timer or a kitchen timer like the one that Cirillo used. During the 25-minute pomodoro, work on a single task without allowing yourself to get distracted.

What’s so great about it: The Pomodoro Technique is especially helpful for people who tend to get easily distracted. Just tell yourself you only have to concentrate for 25 minutes—no more and no less.

Try Toggl Track’s Pomodoro Timer

Eisenhower Matrix

An infographic on the Eisenhower Matrix

The second quadrant is for tasks that are also important, but not as urgent. This might be a report you need to read in preparation for a bigger project down the line. You can delay or reschedule—just don’t forget about these tasks.

The third quadrant is for to-dos that aren’t as important, but urgent. Maybe you got an email or a Slack message. Tasks in this quadrant are more dangerous than tasks in the fourth quadrant, things that are neither important nor urgent.

Tasks that are neither important nor urgent are relatively easy to disregard. Tasks that feel urgent, however, can also feel important, and you might find that you spent most of your day on doing things that turned out not to be so important after all. But that’s exactly what the Eisenhower Matrix is for.

Set weekly goals

You don’t have to make an extensive to-do list with goals included for the whole week: just list the goals you have to achieve, and allocate them to days next week. You’ll set time estimates and deadlines for their completion the evening before the day you’ll actually work on them.

Thinking about meals and outfits 10 minutes before you need them can be both time consuming and stressful, especially if you’re in a hurry. So, planning in advance is bound to help you, and even save you more time for enjoying your meals.

Again, you don’t have to go into too much detail. Just fold all the 5 outfits you want to wear next week at one place, so it’ll be easy to take them when needed. Do your grocery shopping on Sunday, and make a rough idea of a menu for next week.

Say "No"

Taking on too much responsibilities will make sure that you don’t perform your best on your most important tasks. You’ll feel torn between numerous tasks, and won’t have enough time to work on all of them, which will bring poor results.

When people make you requests, think about whether you’ll have time for them. Does generating reports on all the projects for this month interfere with the research you have to make for your new project? And which one of the two tasks is more important

Prioritize your tasks, make time estimates, and be realistic. If you find you won’t have time for a request, say so, and explain in short why. The other person will know he or she should delegate the task to someone else, and you’ll have time to focus on more pressing issues.

Authorship:

https://blog.masterofproject.com/time-management-techniques/
https://toggl.com/track/time-management-techniques/
https://clockify.me/time-management-tips

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